“Apache配置HTTPS”的版本间的差异

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Getting Private key
 
Getting Private key
 
</syntaxhighlight>得到 jihongchang.crt 证书文件
 
</syntaxhighlight>得到 jihongchang.crt 证书文件
 +
 +
=== 确认监听了443端口 ===
 +
<syntaxhighlight lang="shell-session">
 +
root@aade5ae73079:/etc/apache2/sites-available# cat /etc/apache2/ports.conf
 +
# If you just change the port or add more ports here, you will likely also
 +
# have to change the VirtualHost statement in
 +
# /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf
 +
 +
Listen 80
 +
 +
<IfModule ssl_module>
 +
Listen 443
 +
</IfModule>
 +
 +
<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
 +
Listen 443
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</IfModule>
 +
 +
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
 +
 +
</syntaxhighlight>

2022年8月11日 (四) 13:06的版本

安装openssl

root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html# yum install openssl


生成私钥

root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html# openssl genrsa -out jihongchang.key 2048
Generating RSA private key, 2048 bit long modulus (2 primes)
................................+++++
.........+++++
e is 65537 (0x010001)
root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html#

-out说明其为输出文件,2048是其密钥位数。

得到 jihongchang.key 私钥文件


生成证书申请

root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html# openssl req -new -key jihongchang.key -out jihongchang.csr
You are about to be asked to enter information that will be incorporated
into your certificate request.
What you are about to enter is what is called a Distinguished Name or a DN.
There are quite a few fields but you can leave some blank
For some fields there will be a default value,
If you enter '.', the field will be left blank.
-----
Country Name (2 letter code) [AU]:CN
State or Province Name (full name) [Some-State]:Beijing
Locality Name (eg, city) []:
Organization Name (eg, company) [Internet Widgits Pty Ltd]:
Organizational Unit Name (eg, section) []:
Common Name (e.g. server FQDN or YOUR name) []:
Email Address []:

Please enter the following 'extra' attributes
to be sent with your certificate request
A challenge password []:
An optional company name []:
root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html#

得到 jihongchang.csr 证书申请文件,内含申请信息


自己给自己签证

root@aade5ae73079:/var/www/html# openssl x509 -req -days 365 -in jihongchang.csr -signkey jihongchang.key -out jihongchang.crt
Signature ok
subject=C = CN, ST = Beijing, O = Internet Widgits Pty Ltd
Getting Private key

得到 jihongchang.crt 证书文件

确认监听了443端口

root@aade5ae73079:/etc/apache2/sites-available# cat /etc/apache2/ports.conf
# If you just change the port or add more ports here, you will likely also
# have to change the VirtualHost statement in
# /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/000-default.conf

Listen 80

<IfModule ssl_module>
	Listen 443
</IfModule>

<IfModule mod_gnutls.c>
	Listen 443
</IfModule>

# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet