“JDBC批量插入数据的操作”的版本间的差异

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花费的时间为:864
 
花费的时间为:864
 
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=== 批量插入方式4 ===

2023年1月3日 (二) 04:27的版本

https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eJ411c7rf/?p=32

建表

create table goods(
	id int primary key auto_increment,
    name varchar(25)
);



批量插入的方式1

Connection connection = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
Statement statement = connection.createStatement();

for (int i = 1; i <= 20000; i++) {
    String sql = "insert into goods(name) values('name_" + i + "')";
    statement.execute(sql);
}



批量插入的方式2

    //批量插入的方式二:使用 PreparedStatement
    @Test
    public void testInsert1() {
        Connection connection = null;
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
        try {
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            connection = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
            String sql = "insert into goods(name) values(?)";
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            for (int i = 1; i <= 20000; i++) {
                preparedStatement.setObject(1, "name_" + i);
                preparedStatement.execute();
            }
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.printf("花费的时间为:%d\n", end - start);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtils.closeResource(connection, preparedStatement);
        }
    }
花费的时间为:19875



https://www.bilibili.com/video/BV1eJ411c7rf/?p=33

批量插入的方式3

jdbc.properties

user=root
password=123456
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/jdbc_test?rewriteBatchedStatements=true
driverClass=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    /**
     * 批量插入的方式三:
     * 1.addBatch()、executeBatch()、clearBatch()
     * 2.MySQL 服务器默认是关闭批处理的,我们需要通过一个参数,让 MySQL 开启批处理的支持。
     *  ?rewriteBatchedStatements=true 写在配置文件的 URL 后面
     * 3.使用更新的 MySQL 驱动:>= mysql-connector-java-5.1.37-bin.jar
     */
    @Test
    public void testInsert2() {
        Connection connection = null;
        PreparedStatement preparedStatement = null;
        try {
            long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
            connection = JDBCUtils.getConnection();
            String sql = "insert into goods(name) values(?)";
            preparedStatement = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
            for (int i = 1; i <= 20000; i++) {
                preparedStatement.setObject(1, "name_" + i);

                //1.“攒” SQL
                preparedStatement.addBatch();

                if (i % 500 == 0) {
                    //2.执行
                    preparedStatement.executeBatch();

                    //3.清空batch
                    preparedStatement.clearBatch();
                }
            }
            long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
            System.out.printf("花费的时间为:%d\n", end - start);
        } catch (SQLException e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } catch (Exception e) {
            throw new RuntimeException(e);
        } finally {
            JDBCUtils.closeResource(connection, preparedStatement);
        }
    }

清空数据

truncate table goods;

运行验证

花费的时间为:864



批量插入方式4